Employment in Charleroi 2021

On 1 January 2021, 54.0% of the inhabitants of Charleroi aged 20 to 64 were in work — 562nd of 565 municipalities (Statbel, Census 2021).

10 years earlier, in 2011, it was 49.7%: a rise of 4.3 percentage points. Statbel: in 2011 the number of employees of European and international institutions was underestimated; where many of them live, the comparison with 2011 overstates the rise.

Charleroi is 17.7 percentage points below the Belgian figure (71.7%) and 9.8 percentage points below the figure for the province of Hainaut (63.8%).

Charleroi is in the arrondissement of Charleroi, province of Hainaut, Wallonia.

About these figures: source Statbel — Census 2021, reference period 1 January 2021; updated on .

Key figures

IndicatorValue
Employment rate, aged 20–64 (1 January 2021)54.0%
Inhabitants aged 20 to 64 (Census 2021)116,041
Employed inhabitants aged 20 to 6462,715
Unemployment rate, aged 15–6421.4%
Jobs in the municipality, held by residents of Belgium82,349
Employed inhabitants (all ages)64,470
Commuting balance (jobs minus employed inhabitants)+17,879
Population (1 January 2026)206,900 inhabitants
Average income (income year 2023 · tax year 2024)€29,303
Median house price (2025)€158,000
Crime figures (2025)140.3 per 1,000 inhabitants
Additional municipal tax on personal income tax (tax year 2024)8.5%
Municipal tax on property, as a % of the cadastral income (tax year 2026)37.4%
Average age (1 January 2026)40.4 years
Inhabitants with a non-Belgian nationality (1 January 2026)16.6%
Injury accidents per 1,000 inhabitants (2025)3.1 per 1,000 inhabitants
Jobseekers on unemployment benefit (2025)7.6 per 100 inh. 18–64

Reference date: 1 January 2021 · Source: Statbel — Census 2021

Frequently asked questions

How many inhabitants of Charleroi are in work?

In Charleroi, 54.0% of the inhabitants aged 20 to 64 were in work on 1 January 2021 (Statbel, Census 2021: administrative data, not a survey).

How does Charleroi compare with Belgium?

Charleroi ranks 562nd of 565 municipalities for employment rate 20–64 (%) (54.0%), −17.7 percentage points compared with the Belgian figure (71.7%).

Change 2011–2021

From 49.7 per cent of those aged 20 to 64 in 2011 to 54.0 per cent of those aged 20 to 64 in 2021 (+4.3 percentage points).

Statbel: in 2011 the number of employees of European and international institutions was underestimated; where many of them live, the comparison with 2011 overstates the rise.